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IELTS Preparation Series 2, Episode 1: Eye Testing


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0:13

hello I'm Margot Politis welcome to study English IELTS preparation where we

0:18

look at the skills you need to write raid speak and listen to formal academic

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English

0:25

in today's episode we're talking about pronouns will also have a quick look at

0:31

homonyms and then take some time to practice using suffixes but first we're

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going to watch a clip about people who suffer from I problems

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the people in this community live far from the city so it's hard for them to

0:45

get medical treatment

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they have no access to specialist at all and they cannot travel because they are

0:51

poor and most of them have cataract and they are blind because of contract which

0:55

is preventable

0:56

you're the resources aren't here really to take care of them

1:00

it would mean a major our people if they got to the stage where they couldn't be

1:04

taken care of here

1:05

they would have to leave the time their friends their family and go somewhere

1:10

where I could be cared for

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which is miles away in remote communities

1:14

the professor is talking about the access of residence in the more

1:20

community

1:21

- I specialists he talks about the residence by using the pronoun they

1:26

pronouns are words that can take the place of nouns their words like I you

1:35

they who or what we can use pronouns in a number of different ways and they take

1:42

several different forms they can act as subjects objects or possessives if we

1:50

look at today

1:51

the subject form is they the object form is them the possessive form is there

2:01

listen to the professor talk about the residence they have no access to

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specialist at all and they cannot travel because they are poor and most of them

2:10

have cataract and they are blind because of contract which is preventable

2:14

here they is used as the subject of the sentence

2:19

did you notice that the subject and verb a great in number

2:23

they're both plural the professor always says they have or they are

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let's listen to the clip once more most of them have contract and they are blind

2:36

the resources and he really to take care of them both the speakers use the

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pronoun then after the preposition of most of them

2:50

take care of them let's see how we can use them with other prepositions we can

2:58

say of them to them by them for them in them on them with them or at them now

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listen for the possessive form of day

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there they would have to leave the home their friends their family and go

3:21

somewhere where I could be cared for

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which is miles away in remote communities

3:27

hear their functions as a possessive adjectives

3:32

it describes ownership there is used to talk about things that belong to the I

3:38

patients the patients homes their homes

3:43

the patient's friends their friends

3:46

the patients families their families

3:50

so there are three forms pronouns take the subject form like they the object

3:58

form them and the possessive form there

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the word there is a homonym homonyms can be words that sound the same but have

4:14</